There was a time when choosing a camera was an issue that did not even arise because the camera was an inaccessible device for professionals. Fortunately, technological developments, accessibility and new needs have spawned various cameras ranges.
Creating cameras is not easy because there are always outsiders who come to distort pins but I’ll still try to isolate groups to clarify the offer available on the market.
Smartphone cameras
From generation to generation video quality smartphones continues to grow in spite of minimum size sensors. Although these devices may well not obviously compete with semi- pro cameras or DSLR, creative and conscious movie maker limitations of such cameras will absolutely result in high quality productions, knowing that terms of artistic production with the ultimate goal of moving. For some years we see elsewhere appear a new trend of movie makers that attach to the challenge of achieving ever bluffing productions each other. Smartphones are quite suitable for web video, clips, interviews, short films … you just have to know the limitations of these devices and highlight its technical and artistic talent.
The Camcorder
These consumer cameras are often the preferred choice of dads to their family memories, and it is true that smartphones tend to eradicate the real interest of these devices because only the most expensive camcorders manage to stand out by their quality of picture. They are often small in size, developed to automate most of the settings and often have small sensors. On many models manual adjustment of parameters necessary for the production of the film such as exposure, white balance, focus, or the audio input level is simply unavailable. Another important aspect of camcorders is that they never have XLR audio inputs. Their price usually ranges between $150 and $1,300.
DSLR
DSLRs are to summarize digital SLR cameras with a video capture function, these devices have created a tidal wave on the market because they made accessible to the greatest number a professional image quality. What characterizes a DSLR is firstly the size of its sensor that originally planned for the photo is larger than a majority of type cameras ” prosumer ” we will see right after, this therefore results in an image of high quality. Then they have interchangeable lenses allowing to vary the stylistic rendered by playing with different types of ” stones ” as they say in the business, so you back the fuzzy sumptuous plan. Finally, the small size of the lenses (compared to those of a professional video) makes available price objective . The DSLR is initially for photography nevertheless has some gaps in video production as a poorly adapted ergonomics and a brief connection. The DSLR market is booming seen appear more and more accessories from fill these gaps as shoulder butts, Steadicam, monitors … With prices ranging between $900 and $2,500 the DSLR still cameras an exceptional quality price ratio to recommend to all aspiring videographers wanting to achieve image quality at an affordable budget pro .
The cameras called ” Prosumers “
First that ” prosumer ” means. This word is composed of “pro” from production and ” summation ” of consumers. Called prosumers people who buy products with a certain requirement because they intend to use a product in a production framework.
These fairly recent cameras came disrupt the boundary between professional camcorders and cameras inerrant an intermediate range meets the needs of small independent producers. They are usually larger than a camcorder but months bulky than pro cameras plate or film and offer excellent image quality, which for the most expensive models just flirting with that of professional cameras worth several times their price. It includes a range of manual settings, XLR and the more expensive models the possibility to interchange objectives can be found, a stream for the time code to synchronize multi-camera recordings and finally large sensors cut . Their price varies on average between $ 1,200 and $ 8,500.
Sony PMW 300
Panasonic AG HPX250
Canon XF 205
Professional cameras
Professional cameras are very large cameras with larger sensors, interchangeable objectives are obviously there, setting the colorimetric is often further, and systematically synchronized with time code. It is primarily unaffordable because the aircraft making their quality make noble objects and returns each of their goals to the rank of jewelry. The price established is between $ 8,000 to $ 50,000 see more.
Panavision Panaflex Millenium
Arri Arriflex D-21
Aaton Penelope
The ” Super Concentrate ” cameras type
” Super Concentrate ” is a term that I was forced to invent to categorize this latest trend of devices. What qualifies them is above all very large upper sensor to the majority of prosumer cameras that gives them a cinematic picture quality comparable with professional cameras. The lenses are interchangeable, and are able to export raw footage in RAW format allows great flexibility in post-production adjustments. In short it is certainly the cameras to acquire when one wishes to own a serious camera tailgating pro cameras. Their price ranges between $ 1,500 and $ 20,000
Camera Red
Camera Blackmagic
Canon C300
Dedicated cameras
It is also isolated the cameras that are especially dedicated to a specific need such as miniature cameras for extreme sports or boat in motor vehicles , high- speed cameras for slow motion , 3D cameras , or drones cameras .
Go Pro
Quadrirotor DJL Phantom 2 Vision
Camera Phantom Flex
Panasonic AG 3DA1
Conclusion on the different types of cameras
In order to invest to realize its own productions in the order we will address the DSLR camera view ” Super Concentrate ” Black magic which for a neighbor rate characteristics which we can not do without once you have tasted it . Next came the type cameras ” prosumer ” and ” Super Concentrate ” but I think personally it is better to move on cameras such as ” Super Concentrate ” that will eventually eradicate the cameras ” Prosumers ” as well as the Smartphones affect the market for consumer camcorders.
To mention names of products I would say Canon 7D because it can shoot 60 frames per second (so nice slow motion) unlike the 5D Mark II is subtler and more to master. I have not tested Black magic cameras but the seriousness of their products is not to question, some models filming in 4K RAW for prices close to DSLR . But the Holy Grail of all the rest Movie Maker Camera Red trusted by industry gurus such as Peter Jackson.
Here I hope that you will be informed and do not hesitate to comment on the choice you would do (Stay still realistic 😉 )
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